Article
CEO Mastery: Capital & Resource Allocation
October 6, 2025
One of the biggest distinctions between good CEOs and great ones comes down to one simple question:
Are you investing your resources in dollars, nickels or pennies?
The most seasoned, strategic CEOs I work with have developed an almost sixth sense for resource allocation. Not just financial capital — also time, talent and energy. They protect these resources like their lives depend on it. Because when you’re leading in the growth zone, they do.
The reality is, in growth companies, it’s easy to spread resources thin and throw smart people and dollars at everything that sounds good or urgent. But unless you’re crystal clear on what matters most, you’ll burn through those resources without moving the needle.
I can’t tell you how many times I’ve walked into a room with a leadership team proud of their robust strategic plan — only to discover they’ve assigned equal weight to projects that should never be equal. As if installing a new espresso machine in the kitchen has the same impact as opening a new geographic market.
It doesn’t.
The Dollars, Nickels & Pennies Rule
This is why we use a tool with our clients called “Opportunity Evaluation – Pennies, Nickels & Dollars.” It helps you evaluate initiatives based on two essential questions:
- How big is the financial impact?
- How likely are we to succeed?


The answers let you categorize initiatives into four simple buckets:
- Dollars – high-impact, manageable execution. Think: game-changing initiatives.
- Nickels – moderate-impact or higher-effort projects. Often necessary, but not transformative.
- Pennies – low return, high effort. These are distractions. Kill them.
- R&D Dollars – high-impact but unlikely opportunities that most people overlook because they’re hard to execute, yet with the right effort and testing — like drilling exploratory holes in mining — they can yield some of the biggest wins for companies.
This tool is deceptively simple, but it has saved companies millions in misdirected effort. When CEOs embrace it, they stop spreading people and capital across 27 competing initiatives. They start doubling down on the 2 or 3 that could truly change the game.
The Reality of Leadership
Let me be blunt: If everything’s important, nothing is.
If your capital and other resource allocation doesn’t make you a little uncomfortable, you’re probably not focused enough.
And when it comes to human capital — your best people — misallocation is even more dangerous. Spreading your A‑players across too many B- or C‑level projects not only wastes their talent, it frustrates them. They start to disengage. You lose your edge.
The best leaders I know protect their time and their top talent like a lion protects its cubs. And they train their teams to think the same way.
Final Thought
If you want to scale — and not just work harder and burn out faster — you must become a master of resource deployment. It’s not about working more. It’s about betting smarter.
Start asking: Where are we distracted by pennies when we should be focused on dollars?
Because the greatest threat to your success isn’t a lack of ideas. It’s too many mediocre ones getting in the way of the few that matter most.
The Challenge
Take a hard look at your current list of initiatives. Which ones are your dollars? Which ones are nickels? Which ones are pennies?
Now — what will you stop doing, right now (pennies), to double down on what matters most (dollars)?
Resources
About Lawrence & Co.
Lawrence & Co. is a growth strategy and leadership advisory firm that helps mid-market companies achieve lasting, reliable growth. Our Growth Management System turns 30 years of experience into practical steps that drive clarity, alignment, and performance—so leaders can grow faster, with less friction, and greater confidence.
About Kevin Lawrence
Kevin Lawrence has spent three decades helping companies scale from tens of millions to hundreds of millions in revenue. He works side-by-side with CEOs and leadership teams across North America, the Middle East, Asia, Australia, and Europe, bringing real-world insights from hands-on experience. Kevin is the author of Your Oxygen Mask First, a book of 17 habits to help high-performing leaders grow sustainably while protecting their mental health and resilience. He also contributed to Scaling Up (Rockefeller Habits 2.0). Based in Vancouver, he leads Lawrence & Co, a boutique firm of growth advisors.